Edgar Allan
Poe,
(1809-1849) is America’s first truly great imaginative
writer, unequalled in his genre of Horror and Suspense. He virtually invented the detective story
and the idea of putting the center of attention on the process of unraveling a
crime rather than focusing on the criminal or the act. He was famous for
writing tales told by “non-responsible narrators” whose self-deluding ways
force the reader into an active role in cracking the mystery.
Graham's magazine, February, 1854 declared Poe's power and genius to display:
"a management of the supernatural never attained or approached by any
other writer, making it appear positively natural, mysticism so regulated as to
shock no sense of the rational, a horror, a gloom, a melancholy and an awful
creed or want of creed which we fear were all but too real."
AND From his
obituary published in the New York Daily tribune: "Literary art has lost
one of its most brilliant but erratic stars..." [His works] "... illustrate a morbid
sensitiveness of feeling, a shadowy and gloomy imagination.... His imagery was
from the worlds which no mortal can see but with the vision of genius.
...in forms of gloomiest and ghastliest grandeur... He was at all times a
dreamer - dwelling in ideal realms - in Heaven or Hell - peopled with creatures
and the accidents if his brain."